What better way to begin your tour of amazing Egypt than with a visit to the Great Pyramids of Giza!
These three phenomenal pyramids served as monumental burial sites where the Ancient Egyptian kings were buried. We will walk around the pyramids, and you may climb up several rows of blocks. You will have the option to enter into the biggest and most famous - the Great Pyramid of Cheops. (Extra fee of about $25.)
We'll take a brief camel ride in front of the Pyramids with individual and group portraits!
We'll visit the Great Sphinx of Giza - a limestone statue of a reclining mythical creature with the head of a human and the body of a lion. Facing directly from west to east, it stands on the Giza Plateau. The face of the Sphinx appears to represent the pharaoh Khafre. The original shape of the Sphinx was cut from bedrock. It measures 240 feet long from paw to tail, 66 feet high from the base to the top of the head and 62 feet wide at its rear haunches.
After lunch at an authentic Egyptian restaurant, we'll stop at a Papyrus art gallery to learn about this ancient artform.
Then we will drive 12 miles from Giza to Memphis, which was the capital of ancient Egypt. Here we'll visit the Memphis Colossus of Ramses, an enormous statue of the king about 34 feet long carved in limestone; and the Alabaster Sphinx, the second largest sphinx in Egypt. Carved between 1700 and 1400 BC, the Sphinx is 26 feet long and 13 feet tall and weighs around 90 tons.
Then on to Sakkara, one of the most extensive archaeological sites in Egypt, and the cemetery for the capital city of Memphis. Here we'll visit:
• Step Pyramid, the oldest known of Egypt's 118 pyramids. It was built for King Djoser (2667-2648 BC) by the architect genius Imhotep, and consists of six terraces some 200 feet high.
• Mastaba tomb of Ka-Gmni, who was a judge and a priest. The reliefs found in this tomb are amazingly rich in detail.
• Enter King Teti's Pyramid, which was originally 172 feet high. Climb down a shaft into the burial chamber, which is richly carved with thousands of hieroglyphs.
Meals: Breakfast and lunch
Accommodations: Sheraton Cairo Hotel or similar