Family-Friendly | History | Culture | Local Life

Travel back to the glory of Byzantium and into the heart of Greek tradition on this full-day journey through the mountains of the Peloponnese. From cliffside monasteries to medieval cities and vibrant villages, this tour offers an inspiring blend of spiritual heritage, history, and living culture.

We begin with a visit to the Monastery of Elona, perched dramatically on the cliffs of Mount Parnon. From there, we’ll ascend to the mountain village of Kosmas, nestled in fir forests at over 1100 meters.

The centerpiece of the day is a guided tour of Mystras, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and once the crown jewel of the Byzantine Empire. Roam its fortified slopes, wander through palaces and churches, and absorb views of Sparta and the sea from this once-mighty citadel.

We conclude at the Olive Oil Museum in Sparta, where the region’s iconic olive heritage comes to life. 

Duration: Full-day (9:30–18:30)
Difficulty: Easy to Moderate – Some walking at archaeological sites
Minimum Participants: 6
Recommended Season: Year-round 

Monastery of Panagia Elonis, an awe-inspiring religious site built into the steep cliffs of Mount Parnon. Dating back to at least the 14th century, this monastery has been an important spiritual center for the region. The location offers breathtaking views of the surrounding gorges, and the serene atmosphere makes it a peaceful stop.

Nestled at an altitude of 1119 meters, Kosmas stands as a picturesque mountain village in Arkadia, offering a breathtaking backdrop of lush greenery, meandering rivers, and a dense forest of fir trees. The village's central square is adorned with seven magnificent plane trees, planted in 1883, creating a tranquil atmosphere. Dominating the square is the Church of Agios Anargyroi.

Constructed with local stone by skilled craftsmen, the houses embody traditional local architecture. With a vantage point overlooking the Saronic Gulf, the village affords spectacular views, revealing the islands of Spetses and Hydra on clear horizons.

Rich in historical significance, this region, once part of the Spartan kingdom, played a pivotal role in Greek history. The present-day Kosmas encompasses the ancient city of Selinous, which featured a temple dedicated to Apollo. Historical records trace the village back to 1592 when it was first mentioned in a letter by Gennadios, the metropolitan of Monemvasia.

During the Ottoman Empire's occupation, the area did not escape turmoil. In the Second World War, Kosmas became a battleground for Greek rebels, leaving an indelible mark on its history. Additionally, the village played a significant role in Greece's civil war. Today, Kosmas stands as a testament to its resilient past, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich heritage and scenic beauty.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Mystras is one of the most remarkable Byzantine cities in Greece. Once a thriving medieval center and the last stronghold of the Byzantine Empire, the fortified city was built on the slopes of Mount Taygetos in the 13th century. Let`s explore its impressive ruins and rich history. The panoramic views over Sparta, Parnon ridge and the Aegean sea provide a glimpse into Mystras’ historical grandeur, making this a highlight of the trip.